Monday, 25 March 2024

BNCC - Critical racial literacy it’s a law and why it’s important

 


Augusto Neves, 2024











   There are loads of types of discrimination and prejudices. Everything that it’s related to black

people tends to be seen as something negative and this must be changed in our anti-racist daily

practice as Educators.

The trend world it’s just a social construction and shouldn’t be seen as a model that everyone

should follow. In a nutshell, the world it’s too diverse and even the labels of  race, gender and

sexuality aren’t enough to define our individuality. 



   It was very common to hear during the Art classes something like: “Pink, the colour of skin.” or

“Skin colour Pink”.

 As if there was only one right colour for the skin, the Pink one. Besides my experiences, it’s not

only the colour of the skin that can cause racism, but, the hair type that includes the curly and

Afro hair and the Afro-Brazilian religions as well.


 In other words, it seems that not being white it’s wrong. Then, when I was a teenager, I let my

hair grow out, curls came out and as a result I used to believe that something was wrong with

my hair because it’s not straight and greasy, but curly and dry. I always loved my curly hair and

it’s very common to hear people saying things indirectly such as: “poor people’s hair” or

“bad hair”. Statements like that create an environment where those who it’s not white and

especially black can’t be rich, can’t be doctors, can’t stay outside of favelas, etc.

I mean, seriously: What the heck?

 


THE BNNC Law mandates teaching of Afro history and culture - MEC


  There is a law provided in the BNCC document that obligates schools to study Afro-Brazilian

and African culture, which for me it’s a good start since the black people’s voice has been

silenced, erased and even worse the presence of someone black seems to bother. The law itself

it’s a good start engine, but it doesn’t mean that the car will start, in other words, it’s necessary

materials to work with and as Ferreira (2019) mentioned, the English textbooks in Brazil only

portray the negative side of Africa and black people.


 It's a constant  fight for the educators to work for an anti racist education, it’s not easy and

it isn’t something that can be performed only in 45 minutes. For me, racism exists because we

only reproduce  without realising that we are referring to people and not objects, this lack of

consciousness reproduces the violence and exclusion against people of colour and specially

black people.


 THE PRACTISE:


  This is not a blog’s recipe, but I believe that our praxis can start when we look at the students

and we ask them: who are they? How do they label and consider themselves?

 In a class where the majority are white and privileged, it can be even hard. I see that it will

depend on us to be literate in this topic, and in an English class to teach about how we use

language to exclude and to express discrimination and even invite the students to research

about the black heroes, what racism is and why it’s a resistance. Then, it will be a theme to be

discussed in the classroom. It's also important to use videos and the voices of black people.

 I presume that it must be a task to be performed within 6 months at minimum and unfortunately it won’t be enough. Overall, I think English as an additional language class tends to be harder

because of the fact that students need to learn English and the vocabulary. So, I can see that

double work is necessary as a non-stop fighting. 


  After all, during a conversation with other teachers in a event that I attended related to the

BNCC and the ethnic racial education ( Racismo Linguístico e Ensino de Línguas: Debates,

perspectivas e possibilidades metodológicas by Santos. The teachers of the basic education

related that when the subject it’s about Afro-Brazilian religion, there is always a guardian or

parents that will complain out loud claiming that the teacher it’s indoctrinating them. It was also

shared that there isn't a law to protect us, the educators and in most cases we are now seen as

villains as a misunderstanding of those who want to protect the old fashion values that were

good for themselves but assuming that it was also good to everybody. So, there is a conservative

tendency or a wave that seems to be growing slowly and silently. 




  • Note: the comic strip bellow it’s only to promote a provocative reflection:


 


WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT  IT?

HAVE YOU GOT EXPERIENCE WORKING WITH ANTI RACIST PRACTISE?

HAVE YOU GOT ANYTHING ELSE TO COMPLETE OUR DISCUSSION?

HOW DO YOU ACT IN A SITUATION OF RACISM IN THE CLASSROOM?


PLEASE, FEEL FREE AND SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS ON THE COMMENTS BELOW:


Stay safe, be anti-racist

Ta, xx






—-------------------------------------

REFERENCES:


FERREIRA, Aparecida De Jesus. Social Identities of Black Females in English Language Textbooks

used in Brazil and Cameroon: intersectionalities of race, gender, social class and critical racial literacy.

Revista X, v. 14, n. 4, p. 20, 2019.


MACHADO, Maria Clara. Lei obriga ensino de história e cultura afro. PORTAL MEC. 2007. Avalaible at

<http://portal.mec.gov.br/ultimas-noticias/202-264937351/9403-sp-

482745990#:~:text=A%20Lei%20n%C2%BA%2010.639%2F2003%20acrescentou%20%C3%A0%20L

ei%20de,e%20o%20negro%20na%20forma%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20da%20sociedade%20nacional.>

Accessed on 25/03/2024

SANTOS, Nicolas de Oliveira. Racismo Linguístico e Ensino de Línguas: Debates, perspectivas e possibilidades metodológicas. In: Conectando processos formativos antirracistas entre a universidade e a educação básica. UEL, Londrina, 2024.


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BNCC - Critical racial literacy it’s a law and why it’s important

  Augusto Neves, 2024    There are loads of types of discrimination and prejudices. Everything that it’s related to black people tends to b...